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AQA · GCSE · Chemistry · Higher

Meaning of strong acid

Q04.1 1 mark

Nitric acid (HNO₃) is a strong acid.

What is meant by a ‘strong acid’?

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Marking points

  1. 1 States that a strong acid is completely ionised or fully dissociated in aqueous solution.

Full-mark answer

A strong acid is completely ionised in aqueous solution.

Why this answer loses marks

A strong acid has a high concentration.

This confuses strength with concentration; the definition requires complete ionisation when the acid is dissolved in water.