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AQA · GCSE · Chemistry · Higher

Extracting metal Z economically

Q06.2 1 mark

Figure 9 shows a reactivity series.

Figure 9
Figure 9

Figure 9

Enlarged question image

Figure 9

Suggest the most economical method for extracting metal Z from an oxide of metal Z.

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Marking points

  1. 1 Suggests reduction by carbon, such as heating the oxide with carbon.

Full-mark answer

Heat the oxide of metal Z with carbon to reduce it.

Why this answer loses marks

Use electrolysis because it works for any metal.

The reactivity series places metal Z below carbon, so reduction with carbon is the more economical method.