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AQA · GCSE · Combined Science · Higher

Meaning of elastically deformed

Q01.1 1 mark

Figure 1 shows a stretched spring. The spring is elastically deformed.

Diagram of a stretched spring hanging from a stand beside a metre rule, with masses attached below the spring. Labels point to the metre rule, spring and masses.

Figure 1

Enlarged question image

Diagram of a stretched spring hanging from a stand beside a metre rule, with masses attached below the spring. Labels point to the metre rule, spring and masses.
Figure 1

What is meant by ‘elastically deformed’?

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Marking points

  1. 1 Select the statement that the spring returns to its original length when the force is removed.

Full-mark answer

The spring will return to its original length when the force is removed.

Why this answer loses marks

The force on the spring causes it to change shape.

This only describes deformation. It omits the essential elastic property of returning to the original length when the force is removed.