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AQA · GCSE · Combined Science · Higher

X-rays produce images of the bones inside the body

Q05.1 2 marks

X-rays form part of the electromagnetic spectrum. Radiographers use X-rays to produce images of bones inside the body.

Explain why X-rays can be used to produce images of the bones inside the body.

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Marking points

  1. 1 State that X-rays are absorbed by bone.
  2. 2 State that X-rays can pass through flesh or soft tissue.

Full-mark answer

X-rays are absorbed by bone, but they can pass through flesh, so bones show up in the X-ray image.

Why this answer loses marks

Bones absorb X-rays.

This gains the bone absorption idea but omits that X-rays can pass through flesh.